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软件测评实验室人员监督怎么做?如何保证人员监督的有效性

在CNAS官方公布的CNAS-CL01-G001《检测和校准实验室能力认可准则》 应用要求中,对软件测评实验室的人员监督有着明确的要求:实验室应关注对人员能力的监督模式,确定可以独立承担实验室活动 人员,以及需要在指导和监督下工作的人员。负责监督的人员应有相应的检测或校准能力。那软件测试实验室如何建立人员监督程序?如何保证人员监督的有效性呢?本文我们就一起来交流一下。

软件测评实验室

软件检测实验室的人员监督主要是针对在培人员,新进人员、换岗人员等。新员工、新授权之前和新项目运行时,应对人员进行“初始能力”的监督 ,监督的方法可以采用口试、笔试、演示、现场见证、全程监控、样品考核、结果评估、实验室内比对、能力验证和实验室间比对结果、现场监督实际操作过程、核查记录等等。

 

可根据业务性质选择适用的监督方法,同时应保留相关监督记录并进行评价。 为确认人员持续已被确认能力的情况,应依据风险分析、 技术复杂性、方法稳定性、人员经验、等确认监控方案,可采用但不限于现场见 证、调阅记录、审核/批准报告、内部质控、外部比对/能力验证等质控结果实施人员能力的监控。

 

实验室监督的重点是人员的技术能力,对监督人员应有资格要求,由熟悉各项检测/校准方法、程序、目的和结果评价的人员的担任,监督的重点是检测/校准的现场和操作过程,关键环节,主要的步骤以及重要的检测/校准任务;制定监督计划,明确对象、内容、时间、地点、确定监督的过程和方法。

 

监督员应做好监督记录,记录应有规定的格式,并对检测全过程进行描述;并对监督的结果做出评价,并由相关负责人确认。软件测试实验室要形成管理有序的监督机制。

 

监督的内容包括:人员资格及资格保持的有效性、文件及方法执行的有效性、设备操作的符合性及熟练程度、环境条件设置是否合理、方法选择是否得当、测量不确定度评定的符合性、记录和数据处理的符合性、以及处理突发事件的应变能力等。结果监督的内容主要为数据、结果是否准确、可靠以及结果报告的出具情况等。

 

如果检验活动的风险程度和复杂性是明显的,或者以往监督活动的结果是明显的,或 者发生相关的技术、规范或立法的变化,则应考虑更高的频次。

 

监督记录要作为人员档案的一部分,行业政委应及时将监督记录提交人资归档保管。以上就是我们为大家整理的软件测试实验室人员监督怎么做以及如何保证人员监督的有效性。如需人员监督程序模版可私信我交流,也欢迎大家在评论区交流讨论。